FAQs on HIV Testing

HIV is the deadliest virus known to man, and this is because there is no known cure for the virus. Once one is infected, the virus works quickly, over time to weaken the immune system which increases susceptibility to other viruses and infections. One of the best ways to deal with HIV virus is by ensuring that you have protected intercourse and by testing often. Testing helps one in ensuring that one is not infected and if infected, to get on medication as soon as possible so as to get the situation under control. There are still a lot of misunderstood facts about HIV testing, and it is best if you know the answers to commonly asked questions for future reference.

When Should One Get Tested?

The recommended time for testing is three months after having unprotected sex. However, there are other special events that will require that you get tested. These include when you want to get pregnant, while pregnant when you want to donate blood and during annual checkups.

What Are the Possible Results When Getting Tested?

If you are having your HIV testing done, there are three possible results which are negative, positive and invalid. A negative test means that you don’t have the virus; positive means that you are infected while invalid can be as a result of a test that has been interfered with hence making it invalid or would indicate an unconfirmed positive test.

Does a Positive HIV Test Mean That One Has AIDS?

No, a positive test result only means that you have been infected by the virus. AIDS only occurs in the last stages of infection if one has not been taking medication and it is very difficult to treat. This is why one is advised to get on medication as soon as they test positive even if they don’t feel unwell to prevent getting AIDS.

Where Can One Get Tested?

Most hospitals, clinics and pharmacies offer STD testing either free of charge or at a very low rate. You can enquire from your nearest facility whether they offer HIV testing and counselling.

Are Home Testing Kits Accurate?

Home testing kits were introduced to allow people to easily test at the comfort of their homes so as to be sure especially when engaging in unprotected sex. Most have an accuracy of between 80%- 85% this is why you should go for a second opinion especially if it tests positive.

What Are the Fluids That Can Be Tested for HIV?

There are two main body fluids that can be used in a test which are blood and saliva.

HIV testing is recommended if you are sexually active or if you suspect that you may have come into contact with the virus through an open cut so as to get HIV PEP. The test is very simple to do, and you will have your results within a few minutes so it is something that you can get done over your break, to ensure that you are free of the virus and if not, to get medical attention as soon as possible.